What can be a complication of uncontrolled diabetes post-surgery?

Uncontrolled diabetes post-surgery can lead to impaired wound healing, which is a major concern for surgical patients. High glucose levels can hinder the body's natural healing processes. Patients with diabetes often experience reduced blood flow and oxygen delivery to tissues, which are critical for healing.

Moreover, elevated blood sugar can negatively affect the function of various immune responses. This increased level of glucose can lead to a higher risk of infection due to the potential for bacteria to thrive in high-glucose environments and the impaired ability of white blood cells to function effectively. Consequently, wound infections can further complicate recovery, leading to delayed healing or the need for additional interventions.

In contrast, the other options are not associated with the complications of uncontrolled diabetes. Enhanced immunity, decreased risk of infection, and increased energy levels are not expected outcomes in patients with uncontrolled diabetes. Instead, these can be anticipated benefits of managing diabetes effectively, highlighting the importance of glycemic control before and after surgical procedures to support optimal healing and recovery.